Deep Web Research and Discovery Resources 2014

Bots, Blogs and News Aggregators (http://www.BotsBlogs.com/) is a keynote presentation that I have been delivering over the last several years, and much of my information comes from the extensive research that I have completed over this time into the “invisible” or what I like to call the “deep” web. The Deep Web covers in the vicinity of trillions upon trillions of pages of information located through the world wide web in various files and formats that the current search engines on the Internet either cannot find or have difficulty accessing. The current search engines find hundreds of billions of pages at the present time of this writing.

In the last several years, some of the more comprehensive search engines have written algorithms to search the deeper portions of the world wide web by attempting to find files such as .pdf, .doc, .xls, ppt, .ps. and others. These files are predominately used by businesses to communicate information within their organization, or to disseminate information to the external world from their organization. Searching for this information using deeper search techniques and the latest algorithms allows researchers to obtain a vast amount of corporate information that was previously unavailable or inaccessible. Research has also shown that even deeper information can be obtained from these files by searching and accessing the “properties” information on these files!

This report and guide is designed to give you the resources you need to better understand the history of the deep web research, as well as various classified resources that allow you to search through the currently available web to find those key sources of information nuggets only found by understanding how to search the “deep web”.

This Deep Web Research and Discovery Resources 2014 report and guide is divided into the following sections:

Articles, Papers, Forums, Audios and Videos
Cross Database Articles
Cross Database Search Services
Cross Database Search Tools
Peer to Peer, File Sharing, Grid/Matrix Search Engines
Presentations
Resources – Deep Web Research
Resources – Semantic Web Research
Bot and Intelligent Agent Research Resources and Sites

ARTICLES, PAPERS, FORUMS, AUDIOS AND VIDEOS (Current and Historical)

99 Resources to Research & Mine the Invisible Web by Jessica Hupp
http://www.collegedegree.com/library/college-life/99-resources-to/

Academic and Scholar Search Engines and Sources
http://www.ScholarSearchEngines.com/

All of OCLC’s WorldCat Heading Toward the Open Web by Barbara Quint
http://newsbreaks.infotoday.com/nbreader.asp?ArticleID=16353

An Interactive Clustering-based Approach to Integrating Source Query interfaces on the Deep Web by W. Wu, C. Yu, A. Doan, W. Meng
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/pub.d/sigmod04-final.pdf

Annotation for the Deep Web
http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1137372

Automatic Extraction of Web Search Interfaces for Interface Schema Integration by H. He, W. Meng, C. Yu, Z. Wu
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/pub.d/WWWposterhe.pdf

Automatic Information Extraction From Semi-Structured Web Pages By Pattern Discovery
http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=640423&dl=ACM&coll=portal

Automatic Meaning Discovery Using Google by Rudi Cilibrasi and Paul M. B. Vitanyi
http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.CL/0412098

Beyond Google: The Invisible Web – Tools for Teaching the Invisible Web
http://library.laguardia.edu/invisibleweb/teachingtools

Bibliomining Bibliography (Outdated)
http://www.bibliomining.com/

Bibliomining for Automated Collection Development in a Digital Library Setting: Using Data Mining to Discover Web-Based Scholarly Research Works by Dr. Scott Nicholson
http://www.bibliomining.com/nicholson/asisdiss.html

Bot Research
http://www.BotResearch.info/

Client-Side Deep Web Data Extraction
http://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/cec-east/2004/2206/00/22060158-abs.html

Clustering E-Commerce Search Engines by Q. Peng, W. Meng, H. He, C. Yu
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/pub.d/WWWposterPeng.pdf

Creating Intelligence from Big Data
http://bigdata.brightplanet.com/creating-new-intelligence-from-big-data

Current Awareness Discovery Tools on the Internet
http://zillman.blogspot.com/2009/08/current-awareness-discovery-tools-on.html

Data Extraction and Label Assignment for Web Databases
http://www2003.org/cdrom/papers/refereed/p470/p470-wang.htm

Deep Web – Exploring the Secrets of the Hidden Internet by Marcus P. Zillman, M.S., A.M.H.A., – 23 minutes – Internet/Technology Channel
http://www.planetearthradio.com/technology.htm

Desperately Seeking Web Search 2.0
http://news.netcraft.com/archives/2004/04/23/desperately_seeking_web_search_20.html

Digging Deeper into Deep Web Databases by Breaking Through the Top-k Barrier
http://arxiv.org/abs/1208.3876

DigiCULT Thematic Issue 6
Resource Discovery Technologies for the Heritage Sector, June 2004
http://www.digicult.info/downloads/digicult_thematic_issue6.pdf

Effective and Scalable Metasearch Project
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/metasearch.html

Efficient Deep Web Crawling Using Reinforcement Learning
http://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-642-13657-3_46

Experiences In Crawling Deep Web In The Context Of Local Search
http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1460016

Grey Literature
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gray_literature

Grey Literature Network Service (GreyNet)
http://www.greynet.org/

Information Retrieval and the Semantic Web by Tim Finin, James Mayfield, Clay Fink, Anupam Joshi, and R. Scott Cost
http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/paper/html/id/185/

In Search of the Deep Web
http://www.salon.com/2004/03/09/deep_web/

Invisible Web Gets Deeper
http://searchenginewatch.com/article/2065784/Invisible-Web-Gets-Deeper

Invisible Web Revealed
http://searchenginewatch.com/article/2065183/Invisible-Web-Revealed

IR and IE on the Web – PhD and MSc Dissertations
http://www.webir.org/phd.html

LLRX: Book Review: The Invisible Web
//www.llrx.com/features/invisibleweb.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2005
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2005.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2006
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2006.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2007
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2007.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2008
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2008.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2009
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2009.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2010
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2010.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2011
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2011.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2012
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2012.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2013
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2013.htm

LLRX: Deep Web Research 2014
//www.llrx.com/features/deepweb2014.htm

LLRX: Mining Deeper Into the Invisible Web
//www.llrx.com/features/mining.htm

LLRX: ResearchWire: Exposing the Invisible Web
//www.llrx.com/columns/exposing.htm

Metadata? Thesauri? Taxonomies? Topic Maps! by Lars Marius Garshol
http://www.ontopia.net/topicmaps/materials/tm-vs-thesauri.html

Mining Newsgroups Using Networks Arising From Social Behavior
http://www.almaden.ibm.com/cs/projects/iis/hdb/Publications/papers/www03_social.pdf

Mining the Deep Web: Search Strategies That Work by Lee Ratzan
http://www.computerworld.com/s/article/9005757/Mining_the_Deep_Web_Search_strategies_that_work?pageNumber=1

Mining the Peanut Gallery: Opinion Extraction and Semantic Classification of Product Reviews
http://www.kushaldave.com/p451-dave.pdf

Mining Topic-Specific Concepts and Definitions on the Web
http://www.cs.uic.edu/~liub/publications/WWW-2003.pdf

Net Plan Builds in Search by Kimberly Patch
http://www.trnmag.com/Stories/2004/040704/Net_plan_builds_in_search_040704.html

Online or Invisible? [Requires Login]
http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/online-nature01/

OntoMiner: Bootstrapping and Populating Ontologies From Domain Specific Web Sites
http://www.public.asu.edu/~hdavulcu/VLDB-WS03.pdf

OpenIndex – Creating a Public Internet Index
http://www.openindex.org

Out-googling Google: Federated Searching and the Single Search Box
http://library.marist.edu/ACRL/Foxhunt_demo.html

Publications about Web Analysis, Web Search, Citation Indexing, Digital Libraries, Machine Learning, Neural Networks [Steve Lawrence, Google Labs]
http://research.google.com/pubs/author103.html

QProber: Classifying and Searching “Hidden-Web” Text Databases
http://qprober.cs.columbia.edu/

Research Beyond Google: 119 Authoritative, Invisible, and Comprehensive Resources
http://oedb.org/ilibrarian/research-beyond-google/

Scientific American: Featured Article: The Semantic Web
http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?id=the-semantic-web

Search Engine Meeting
http://www.SearchEngineMeeting.net/

Search Engine Technology and Digital Libraries
http://www.dlib.org/dlib/june04/lossau/06lossau.html

Searching the Deep Web by Alex Wright
http://mags.acm.org/communications/200810/?pg=16

Searching the Deep Web
http://www.dlib.org/dlib/january01/warnick/01warnick.html

Searching the Deep Web – Video
http://www.osti.gov/media/DeepWebVideo.html

Searching the Internet (White Paper, Audio and Video)
http://www.SearchingTheInternet.info/

Search Interfaces on the Web: Querying and Characterizing by Denis Shestakov
https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/38506

Seeing through the ‘invisible’ Web
http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/tech/2001/10/15/invisible-web-search.htm

Semantic Web Content Accessibility Guidelines for Current Research Information Systems (CRIS) by A. Lopatenko
http://derpi.tuwien.ac.at/~andrei/AURIS_DE.htm

Structured Databases on the Web: Observations and Implications
http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1031584

Testbed for Information Extraction from Deep Web
http://research.microsoft.com/users/nickcr/pubs/yamada_www2004poster.pdf

The Deep Web: Semantic Search
http://inventionmachine.com/the-Invention-Machine-Blog/bid/79363/the-deep-web-semantic-search-takes-innovation-to-new-depths

The Deep Web: Surfacing Hidden Value by Michael K. Bergman
http://quod.lib.umich.edu/j/jep/3336451.0007.104?view=text;rgn=main

The Future Of News: The Digital Information Librarian
http://www.masternewmedia.org/2004/03/24/the_future_of_news_the.htm

The Hidden Potential of the Web
http://www.theguardian.com/society/2004/apr/21/epublic.technology18

The Invisible Web by Chris Sherman
http://web.freepint.com/go/newsletter/64#feature

The Invisible Web: What it is, Why it exists, How to find it, and Its Inherent Ambiguity
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/InvisibleWeb.html

The Invisible Web: Where Search Engines Fear To Go
http://www.powerhomebiz.com/vol25/invisible.htm

The Ultimate Guide to the Invisible Web
http://oedb.org/ilibrarian/invisible-web/

The Virtual Private Library(TM) and The Deep Web Video by Melissa Barker
http://zillman.blogspot.com/2009/07/virtual-private-library-and-deep-web.html

Timeline of Events Related to the Deep Web
http://papergirls.wordpress.com/2008/10/07/timeline-deep-web/

Topological Measures and Maps Of the Web
http://informatics.indiana.edu/fil/Web/

Toward the Semantic Deep Web by James Geller, Soon Ae Chun, and Yoo Jung An
http://www.mendeley.com/catalog/toward-semantic-deep-web/

Towards Automatic Incorporation of Search Engines Into A Large-Scale Metasearch Engine
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/pub.d/wi2003.pdf

Traffic-Based Feedback on the Web by Jonathan Aizen, Daniel Huttenlocher, Jon Kleinberg, and Antal Novak
http://www.pnas.org/content/101/suppl_1/5254.abstract

Travel Industry and Deep Web: Exclusive Interview with Marcus P. Zillman
http://www.content4reprint.com/internet/deep-web-and-travel-industry-exclusive-interview-with-marcus-p-zillman.htm

UMBC – AgentNews
http://agents.umbc.edu/

Understanding Metadata
http://www.niso.org/standards/resources/UnderstandingMetadata.pdf

Understanding the Deep Web In 10 Minutes
http://www.brightplanet.com/2013/03/whitepaper-understanding-the-deep-web-in-10-minutes/

Using the Internet As a Dynamic Resource Tool for Knowledge Discovery
http://zillman.blogspot.com/2009/08/using-internet-as-dynamic-resource-tool.html

Web Characterization Activity
http://www.w3.org/WCA/

Web Data Extractors White Paper Link Compilation
http://www.WebDataExtractors.com/

Web Pages Search Engine Based on DNS by Wang Liang, Guo Yi-Ping, and Fang Ming
http://arxiv.org/pdf/cs.NI/0403035

WebScales: Towards a Highly Scalable Metasearch Engine
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/pub.d/PIreport04.html

What Is the Deep Web? A WhatIs Podcast 15 Minute Interview with Marcus P. Zillman
http://zillman.blogspot.com/2006/10/what-is-deep-web.html

What is the Invisible Web? A Crawler Perspective by Natalia Arroyo, Laboratorio de Internet
http://cybermetrics.wlv.ac.uk/AoIRASIST/arroyo.html

Wikipedia – Deep Web
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deep_web

WISE-Cluster: Clustering E-Commerce Search Engines Automatically by Q. Peng, W. Meng, H. He, C. Yu
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/pub.d/PengWIDM04.pdf

CROSS DATABASE ARTICLES

Search Tools Reports: Searching for Text Information in Databases
http://www.searchtools.com/info/database-search.html

The Right Solution: Federated Search Tools by Roy Tennant
http://lj.libraryjournal.com/2003/06/ljarchives/the-right-solution-federated-search-tools/

UK Web Archiving Consortium
http://www.webarchive.org.uk

CROSS DATABASE SEARCH SERVICES

EnergyFiles – Subject Pathways [Oil Gas production and forecasting]
http://energyfiles.com/

FDsys – Search Across Multiple Government Databases
http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/

King County Library System
http://www.kcls.org/

NLM Gateway Search
http://gateway.nlm.nih.gov/gw/Cmd

SUMSearch 2 [Health Sciences]
http://sumsearch.org/

Scirus – Scientific Information Only [Retired in early 2014]
http://www.Scirus.com/

The Metasearch Infrastructure Project
http://www.cdlib.org/services/d2d/metasearch/index.html

CROSS DATABASE SEARCH TOOLS

Bright Planet – Deep Web Intelligence
http://brightplanet.com/

Copernic
http://www.copernic.com/

Dieselpoint Java Search and Navigation Software
http://www.dieselpoint.com/

DTIC Multisearch – Information for the Defense Community
http://multisearch.deepwebaccess.com/multisearch/

Dublin Core Metadata Initiative (DCMI)
http://www.dublincore.org/

EEVL Xtra – Cross Database Search
http://www.ariadne.ac.uk/issue44/eevl/

Gold Rush – Database Search Tool
http://goldrush.coalliance.org/

MetaLib
http://www.exlibrisgroup.com/category/MetaLibOverview

MetaSearch Initiative
http://www.niso.org/workrooms/mi

MuseGlobal
http://www.museglobal.com/

Peter’s PolySearch Engines
http://www2.hawaii.edu/~jacso/extra/poly-page.html

PBCore – The Public Broadcasting Metadata Dictionary
http://www.pbcore.org/

Registry of Library Knowledge Bases
http://www.public.iastate.edu/~CYBERSTACKS/KBL.htm

Search Federal Research and Development
http://www.osti.gov/

SRU – Search/Retrieve via URL
http://www.loc.gov/standards/sru

The Flamenco Search Interface Project
http://flamenco.berkeley.edu/

VIAF: The Virtual International Authority File
http://www.oclc.org/research/activities/viaf.html?urlm=160265

PEER TO PEER (P2P), FILE SHARING, GRID AND MATRIX SEARCH ENGINES

ALPINE Network – SourceForge: Project
http://sourceforge.net/projects/alpine/

Azureus – Vuze Java Bittorrent Client
http://www.vuze.com/

BadBlue [Uncensored News]
http://badblue.com/

Between Rhizomes and Trees: P2P Information Systems by Bryn Loban
http://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/view/1182

BigChampagne
http://www.bigchampagne.com/

Bitmessage – P2P Communication Protocol To Send Encrypted Messages
https://bitmessage.org/wiki/Main_Page

Bit Torrent Official Site and Search Engine
http://www.BitTorrent.com/

Coral – The Coral P2P Content Distribution Network
http://www.coralcdn.org/

Capn’s PHP Gnutella Search [Only code is available for download]
http://capnbry.net/gnutella/gs.php

ClearBits – BitTorrent distribution of open licensed media
http://www.clearbits.net/

Deepnet Explorer – Web Browser
http://www.deepnetexplorer.com/

Distributed Search Engines
http://www.openp2p.com/pub/t/74

Distributed Search in P2P Networks
http://www.computer.org/csdl/mags/ic/2002/01/w1068-abs.html

DirecTransFile – P2P File Transfers
http://www.directransfile.com

FAROO – P2P Web Search
http://www.faroo.com/

FilesOverMiles – Browser to Browser File Sharing (P2P)
http://www.filesovermiles.com/

Filetopia – File sharing tool with public key encryption
http://www.filetopia.org/

Free Haven Project
http://www.freehaven.net

Frost Project – Freenet Messaging and File Sharing Client
http://jtcfrost.sourceforge.net/

FuzzBox: Tangent Research Artificial Intelligence and Robotics
http://tangentresearch.com/news/07252001_p2p_ai.html

GNUnet – Secure P2P Networking – Free Software Foundation (FSF)
https://gnunet.org/

Grid, Distributed and Cloud Computing Resources
http://www.GridResources.info/

GNU GRUB – Multiboot Boot Loader
http://www.gnu.org/software/grub/

Ian Clarke’s Blog
http://blog.locut.us/

iMesh [Free Legal Music]
http://www.iMesh.com/

International Workshop on Peer-to-Peer Knowledge Management (P2PKM)
http://www.p2pkm.org/

Internet Movie Database (IMDb)
http://www.imdb.com/

Kademlia: A Peer-to-peer Information System Based on the XOR Metric [Citeseer Login Required]
http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/529075.html

Lphant – The Full P2P Solution
http://www.lphant.com/

MoleSter – A Tiny File-Sharing Application
http://ansuz.sooke.bc.ca/software/molester/

MusicBrainZ – Open Music Encyclopedia
http://www.MusicBrainZ.org/

MysterNetworks – The Evolution of Peer-to-Peer
http://www.mysternetworks.com/

Open Directory – File Sharing
http://dmoz.org/Computers/Software/Internet/Clients/File_Sharing/

Open Directory – MP3 Search Engines
http://dmoz.org/Arts/Music/Sound_Files/MP3/Search_Engines/

OpenNap: Open Source Napster Server
http://opennap.sourceforge.net/
OpenP2P.com
http://www.openp2p.com/

P2P and the Future of Private Copying by Peter K. Yu, Michigan State University College of Law
http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=578568

Peer-To-Peer Wikipedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peer-to-peer

Peer to Peer File Sharing – P2P Networking
http://compnetworking.about.com/od/p2ppeertopeer/Peer_to_Peer_File_Sharing_P2P_Networking.htm

Piolet
http://www.piolet.com/

Port Knocking
http://www.portknocking.org/

PowerFolder – P2P Whole Folder Synchronization
http://www.powerfolder.com/

Rodi – Tiny P2P Client/Host
http://rodi.sourceforge.net/

ScrapeTorrent
http://www.ScrapeTorrent.com/

Skype
http://www.skype.com/

Slyck – File Sharing News and Info
http://www.slyck.com/

Super-Peer-Based Routing and Clustering Strategies for RDF-Based Peer-to-Peer Networks [CiteSeer Login Required]
http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/nejdl02superpeerbased.html

Swarm – A Transparently Scalable Distributed Programming Language
http://swarmframework.org/

The Anthill Project
http://www.cs.unibo.it/projects/anthill/

The Pirate Bay – BitTorrent Tracker
http://thepiratebay.sx/

The Freenet Project
http://freenetproject.org/

The Peer-to-Peer Weblog [Last updated 2010]
http://downloadsquad.switched.com/category/p2p/

The Role of Peer to Peer File Sharing in Law Firm Marketing by Andy Havens
//www.llrx.com/columns/marketing7.htm

ToPeer
http://www.2peer.com/

Torrent Reactor
http://www.torrentreactor.net/

Tribler – A Social Community That Facilitates Filesharing Through P2P
http://www.tribler.org/

TrustyFiles
http://www.trustyfiles.com/

Understanding BitTorrent: An Experimental Perspective by Arnaud Legout, Guillaume Urvoy-Keller, and Pietro Michiardi
http://hal.inria.fr/inria-00000156/en

WASTE (Secure P2P communication)
http://slackerbitch.free.fr/waste/

YaCy – Distributed P2P Based Web Indexing and Anonmymous Search Engine
http://www.yacy.net/

Yahoo! Directory Peer-to-Peer File Sharing
http://dir.yahoo.com/Computers_and_Internet/Internet/Peer_to_Peer_File_Sharing/

YAPPERS: A Peer-to-Peer Lookup Service over Arbitrary Topology [CiteSeer Login Required]
http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/ganesan03yappers.html

YouServ – A P2P (peer-to-peer) Web Hosting/File Sharing System
http://www.bayardo.org/youserv/

Zebra – Structured Text Indexing and Retrieval
http://indexdata.dk/zebra/

Zilok – Peer To Peer Rental Marketplace
http://zilok.com/

PRESENTATIONS

Deep Web
http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/deep-Web

Deep Web and Darknet – What Lies Beyond the Surface of the World Wide Web – The Colin McEnroe Show On WNPR
http://www.yourpublicmedia.org/node/21560

From Theory To Practice – Bielefeld Academic Search Engine
http://www.diglib.org/forums/spring2004/presentations/summann-2004-04.pdf

Gumshoe Librarian
//www.llrx.com/features/gumshoe.htm

Searching the Internet Whitepaper
http://www.SearchingTheInternet.info/

The Virtual Private Library(TM) and The Deep Web Video by Melissa Barker
http://zillman.blogspot.com/2009/07/virtual-private-library-and-deep-web.html

RESOURCES – Deep Web Research

AEON (Automatic Evaluation of ONtologies)
http://code.google.com/p/aeon-project/

AnkaSearch – Meta Search and Deep Web Search Desktop Tool
http://www.ankasoftware.com/ankasearch.html

A Roadmap for Web Mining: From Web to Semantic Web
http://eprints.pascal-network.org/archive/00000841/01/roadmap.pdf

AskReddit – What Are Your Experiences With the Deep Web
http://www.reddit.com/r/AskReddit/comments/lm4dl/reddit_what_are_your_experiences_in_the_deep_web/

Biznar – Deep Federated Search
http://biznar.com/biznar/

Bot Research
http://www.BotResearch.info/

BrightPlanet – Deep Web Intelligence
http://www.brightplanet.com/

Catalog of U.S. Government Publications (CGP)
http://catalog.gpo.gov/

Cazoodle – Search, Integrate, and Organize — The Real World
http://www.cazoodle.com/

CompletePlanet – 70,000 Databases and Speciality Search Engines
http://www.completeplanet.com/

Creative Commons RDF-Enhanced Search
http://search.creativecommons.org/

Cyber Cemetery
http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/

Cybermetrics – First Generation Tools – Invisible Web
http://cybermetrics.cindoc.csic.es/search13.html

Data Mining Resources
http://www.DataMiningResources.info/

Deep Web Research Resources
http://www.DeepWebResearch.info/

Deep Web Search
http://deep-web.org/

Deep Web Technologies – federated search
http://www.deepwebtech.com/

Directory Resources
http://www.DirectoryResources.info/

eFinancial Bot Deep Meta Search Engine
http://www.eFinancialBot.com/

eGreenBot – Green Resources Search Engine
http://www.eGreenBot.com/

eHealthcare Bot Deep Meta Search Engine
http://www.eHealthcareBot.com/

eMarketing Bot Deep Meta Search Engine
http://www.eMarketingBot.com/

ENDECA
http://www.oracle.com/us/products/applications/commerce/endeca/overview/index.html

Engineering Village
http://www.engineeringvillage.com

Falcons Semantic Web Search Engine
http://ws.nju.edu.cn/falcons/objectsearch/index.jsp

Federated Search Blog
http://federatedsearchblog.com/

Freely Accessible Databases for the Public
http://www.istl.org/01-winter/internet.html

Google Fusion Tables
http://www.google.com/drive/apps.html#fusiontables

Google Scholar
http://scholar.google.com/

HighWire Press – Largest Repository of Free Full-Text Life Science Articles in the World
http://highwire.stanford.edu/

INFOMINE
http://infomine.ucr.edu/

Internet Archive
http://www.archive.org/

Invisible Library
http://sanchezkisser.com/blog/

Kapow Web Collector
http://www.automated-info-solutions.com/

Karma – Data Integration Tool
http://www.isi.edu/integration/karma/

KDnuggets: Data Mining, Web Mining, and Knowledge Discovery Guide
http://www.kdnuggets.com/

Knowledge Discovery
http://www.KnowledgeDiscovery.info/

Large-Scale Deep Web Integration: Incomplete Bibliography
http://metaquerier.cs.uiuc.edu/webibib.html

Linked Data – Connect Distributed Data Across the Web
http://linkeddata.org/

LinkingOpenData – W3C SWEO Community Project
http://www.w3.org/wiki/SweoIG/TaskForces/CommunityProjects/LinkingOpenData

MagPortal
http://www.magportal.com/

Mappa.Mundi Magazine
http://mappa.mundi.net/

Mednar – Innovative Medical Search
http://mednar.com/

Microsoft Bing Web Search Research and Patents
http://www.webmasterworld.com/forum97/5.htm

Mining the Deep Web for Economic Data
http://www.citris-uc.org/research/projects/mining_the_deep_web_for_economic_data

New Zealand Digital Library
http://www.nzdl.org/

OAI-PMH Implementation Guidelines – Conveying rights expressions about metadata in the OAI-PMH framework
http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/guidelines-rights.htm

OAIster
http://www.oclc.org/oaister.en.html

OECD.StatExtracts – Complete Databases Available Via OECD’s iLibrary
http://stats.oecd.org/

OneLook Dictionary Search
http://www.onelook.com/

Open Archives Initiative
http://www.openarchives.org/

OpenIndex – Creating a Public Internet Index
http://www.openindex.org/

Open Source Intelligence
http://www.oss.net/

QProber: Classifying and Searching “Hidden-Web” Text Databases – PERSIVAL Project
http://qprober.cs.columbia.edu/

Recommended Gateway Sites for the Deep Web
http://people.hws.edu/hunter/deepwebgate03.htm

ReportLinker: Industry Reports, Company Profiles and Market Statistics
http://www.reportlinker.com/

SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
http://adswww.harvard.edu/

Science Accelerator – Search Key Resources from DOE OSTI
http://www.scienceaccelerator.gov/

reSearcher
http://researcher.sfu.ca/

Science and Technology Sources on the Internet
http://www.loc.gov/rr/scitech/resources.html

Scientific and Technical Information Network (STINET)
http://www.loc.gov/flicc/Exemplars/DTIC/DTIC-STINET.PDF

Science Commons
http://creativecommons.org/science

Science.gov – FirstGov for Science – Government Science Portal
http://www.science.gov/

ScienceResearch.com – Deep Web Search Engine
http://www.scienceresearch.com/

Scirus – Search Engine for Scientific Information [Closed early 2014]
http://www.scirus.com/srsapp/

SciTech Connect
http://www.osti.gov/scitech/

SDARTS – A Protocol and Toolkit for Metasearching
http://sdarts.cs.columbia.edu/

SIMILE Widgets – Free, Open-Source Data Visualization Web Widgets and More
http://simile-widgets.org/

Social Buzz Bot (PDF download)
http://www.SocialBuzzBot.com/

STN International – Databases in Science and Technology
http://www.stn-international.de/

Swoogle – Semantic Bot
http://swoogle.umbc.edu/

SWRC Ontology
http://ontoware.org/swrc/

TechDeepWeb – How-To Guide to the Deep Web for IT Professionals
http://www.TechDeepWeb.com/

TechXtra – Indepth Academic and Scholar Search
http://www.techxtra.ac.uk/

Testbed for Information Extraction from Deep Web
http://research.microsoft.com/users/nickcr/pubs/yamada_www2004poster.pdf

The Invisible Web
http://www.lib.berkeley.edu/TeachingLib/Guides/Internet/InvisibleWeb.html

The World Bank – Data
http://data.worldbank.org/

THOR: Deep Web Data Extraction
http://www.cc.gatech.edu/projects/disl/THOR/

Tor Browser Bundle – Anonymity
https://www.torproject.org/projects/torbrowser.html.en

TRID – The TRIS and ITRD Database (Transportation Research Board)
http://trid.trb.org/

Twitter/Search #deepweb
https://twitter.com/search?q=%23deepweb

UNdata – Data Access System To UN Databases
http://data.un.org/

UNESCO Information Services – Databases
http://www.unesco.org/unesdi/index.php/eng/doc/tous.html

Useful Tips and Tools to Research the Deep Web
http://www.online-college-blog.com/features/100-useful-tips-and-tools-to-research-the-deep-web/

Wall Street Executive Library
http://www.executivelibrary.com/

Web Data Extractors
http://www.WebDataExtractors.com/

Web Farming
http://webfarming.com/

WebFountain(TM) – Analytical engine unstructured data
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_WebFountain

Web IR & IE
http://www.webir.org/

WebScales: Towards a Highly Scalable Metasearch Engine
http://www.cs.binghamton.edu/~meng/pub.d/PIreport04.html

WTO Statistics Database
http://stat.wto.org/

Zaba Search – Free People Search and Public Information Search Engine
http://www.zabasearch.com/

RESOURCES – Semantic Web Research

4Store – An Efficient, Scalable and Stable RDF Database
http://4store.org/

Analyzing Social Networks on the Semantic Web
http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/paper/html/id/202/?EBS=d259cb1bacc16993d8f13615a1925762

DARPA Agent Markup Language
http://www.daml.org/

DBin Project – Semantic Web P2P and/or Semantic Newsgroup Client.
http://www.dbin.org/

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
http://www.doi.org/

Falcons Semantic Web Search Engine
http://ws.nju.edu.cn/falcons/objectsearch/index.jsp

FOAF Project – A Semantic Web Application
http://www.foaf-project.org/

Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents (FIPA)
http://www.fipa.org/

GistWeb – Gist of Any Web Page Actual Content
http://gistweb.com/

Go3R – Knowledge Based Semantic Search Engine To Avoid Animal Experiments
http://www.go3r.org/

GoodRelations Vocabulary – Semantic Web Based eCommerce
http://www.heppnetz.de/projects/goodrelations/

Infomesh’s Semantic Web Introduction
http://infomesh.net/2001/swintro/

International Journal of Metadata, Semantics and Ontologies (IJMSO)
http://www.inderscience.com/jhome.php?jcode=ijmso

International Journal on Semantic Web and Information Systems (IJSWIS)
http://www.ijswis.org/

Jena – A Semantic Web Framework for Java
http://jena.sourceforge.net/

Journal of Biomedical Semantics
http://www.jbiomedsem.com/

Journal of Web Semantics
http://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-web-semantics

Journal of Web Semantics: Preprint Server
http://www.websemanticsjournal.org/

Knowledge Discovery
http://www.KnowledgeDiscovery.info/

KnowledgeNets
http://wissensnetze.ag-nbi.de/

Language Engineering for the Semantic Web: A Digital Library for Endangered Languages
http://informationr.net/ir/9-3/paper176.html

Linked Open Data from the New York Times
http://data.nytimes.com/

Magpie – The Samatic Filter and Tool For the Semantic Web
http://projects.kmi.open.ac.uk/magpie/main.html

MetaData at W3C
http://www.w3.org/Metadata/

MindRaider – Semantic Web Outliner
http://mindraider.sourceforge.net/

OASIS – Advancing eBusiness Standards
https://www.oasis-open.org/

Ontology Matching
http://www.ontologymatching.org/

Ontology Metadata Vocabulary (OMV)
http://omv2.sourceforge.net/

O’Reilly’s Semantic Web Primer
http://www.xml.com/pub/a/2000/11/01/semanticweb/

Potential Advantages Of Semantic Web For Internet Commerce by Yuxiao Zhao and Kristian Sandahl [CiteSeer Login Required]
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.7.9111

pOWL – Semantic Web Development Plattform
http://sourceforge.net/projects/powl/

Practical Semantic Analysis of Web Sites and Documents [CiteSeer Login Required]
http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/despeyroux04practical.html

RDF Context Tools
http://www.dbin.org/RDFContextTools.php

RDF – Resource Description Framework
http://www.w3.org/RDF/

Rules and Rule Markup Languages for the Semantic Web – RuleML-2003
http://www.informatik.uni-trier.de/~ley/db/conf/semweb/ruleml2003.html

SameAs.org – Interlinking the Web of Data
http://sameas.org/

SAO/NASA Astrophysics Data System (ADS)
http://adswww.harvard.edu/

SemanticDeskTop.org
http://www.SemanticDeskTop.org/

Semantic Knowledge Technologies and Language Computation
http://gate.ac.uk/projects/sekt/

SemanticWeb.org – The Semantic Web Community Portal
http://www.semanticweb.org/

Semantic Web Activity Statement
http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/Activity.html

Semantic Web Application Platform – SWAP
http://www.w3.org/2000/10/swap/

Semantic Web for AURIS-MM
http://derpi.tuwien.ac.at/~andrei/AURIS-MM-plan.html

Semantic Web Primer for Object-Oriented Software Developers
http://www.w3.org/TR/2006/NOTE-sw-oosd-primer-20060309/

Semantic Web Roadmap
http://www.w3.org/DesignIssues/Semantic.html

Semantic Web Search Engine (SWSE)
http://www.swse.org/

Semantic Web Services Challenge
http://www.sws-challenge.org/

Semantic Web – The Voice of Semantic Web Technology
http://www.semanticweb.com/

Semantic Web W3C
http://www.w3.org/2001/sw/

SenseBot – Semantic Search Engine That Finds Sense On the Web
http://www.sensebot.net/

Simile Widgets – Free, Open-Source Data Visualization Web Widgets and More
http://simile-widgets.org/

Sindice – The Semantic Web Index
http://sindice.com/

SourceForge.net: Project Info – OWL API
http://sourceforge.net/projects/owlapi

Swoogle – Semantic Bot
http://swoogle.umbc.edu/

SWRL: A Semantic Web Rule Language Combining OWL and RuleML
http://www.daml.org/2003/11/swrl/

The Authoritative Resource List for the Semantic Web by Kaila Strong
http://www.verticalmeasures.com/search-optimization/the-authoritative-resource-list-for-the-semantic-web/

The Cover Pages
http://xml.coverpages.org/

The RDF Query Language (RQL)
http://139.91.183.30:9090/RDF/RQL/

The Semantic Web: An Introduction
http://infomesh.net/2001/swintro/

The Semantic Web By Tim Berners-Lee, James Hendler and Ora Lassila
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=the-semantic-web

The Semantic Web In Breadth
http://logicerror.com/semanticWeb-long

The Semantic Web Is Your Friend
http://web.freepint.com/go/newsletter/160#feature

Transforming and Enriching Documents for the Semantic Web by Dietmar Roesner, Manuela Kunze, Sylke Kroetzsch
http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.AI/0501096

uClassify – Free Text Classified Web Service
http://uclassify.com/

Watson Web – Exploring the Semantic Web
http://watson.kmi.open.ac.uk/WatsonWUI/

Web Semantics: Science, Services and Agents on the World Wide Web
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/15708268

Web Service Modeling Ontology
http://www.wsmo.org/

Wilbur Toolkit for Semantic Web Programming [Project no longer actively maintained]
http://wilbur-rdf.sourceforge.net/

World Wide Web Reference
http://www.WWWReference.info/

XML.com: Semantic Web
http://www.xml.com/pub/rg/Semantic_Web

XML.org
http://www.xml.org/

Yahoo Groups – SemanticWeb
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/semanticweb/

Bot and Intelligent Agent Research Resources and Sites

1st Spot
http://1st-spot.net/topic_agents.html

80legs – Powerful and Economical Service Platform for Crawling and Processing Web Content
http://www.80legs.com/

Agent Construction Tools
http://www.agentbuilder.com/

AgentLink
http://www.AgentLink.org/

Agent Model Yields Leadership [2004 article]
http://www.trnmag.com/Stories/2004/092204/Agent_model_yields_leadership_092204.html

Agents
http://aitopics.org/

AgentSheets – Authoring Tool to Create Agents
http://www.agentsheets.com/

ALICEBot
http://www.alicebot.org/

Applied Soft Computing
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/15684946

Article Search API – New York Times Articles 1981 to Present
http://developer.nytimes.com/docs/article_search_api

Bots, Blogs and News Aggregators
http://www.BotsBlogs.com

ChatterBots
http://www.ChatterBots.info/

cQuery – Content Query Engine
http://cquery.com/

Data Mining Resources
http://www.DataMiningResources.info/

DataparkSearch Engine – Full-Featured Open Source Web-Based Search Engine
http://www.dataparksearch.org/

Deep Web Research (PDF download)
http://www.deepwebresearch.info/

Design of a Parallel and Distributed Web Search Engine by Salvatore Orlando, Raffaele Perego, and Fabrizio Silvestri
http://arxiv.org/abs/cs.IR/0407053

Dictionary of Algorithms and Data Structures
http://xlinux.nist.gov/dads//

Eliza – The Original ChatterBot
http://www-ai.ijs.si/eliza/eliza.html

FAME (Facilitating Agents in Multiculture Exchange)Project
http://cordis.europa.eu/projects/rcn/58337_en.html

File Information Tool Set (FITS)
http://code.google.com/p/fits/

Foundation for Intelligent Physical Agents
http://www.fipa.org/

Google Guide
http://www.googleguide.com/

Imagination Engines
http://www.imagination-engines.com/

Indexing Robot Crawler Checklist
http://www.searchtools.com/robots/robot-checklist.html

Information Retrieval Intelligence
http://www.miislita.com/

Institute for Human and Machine Cognition (IHMC)
http://www.ihmc.us/

Intellexer – Custom Built Search Engines, Knowledge Management Tools, Natural Language Processing
http://www.intellexer.com/

Intelligent Information Systems Research Laboratory
http://iis.ist.psu.edu/

International Journal of Agent-Oriented Software Engineering (IJAOSE)
http://www.inderscience.com/jhome.php?jcode=ijaose

Knowledge Discovery
http://www.knowledgediscovery.info/

Koders – Source Code Search Engine
http://code.ohloh.net/

LAIR – Laboratory of Applied Informatics Research
http://lair.unc.edu/

List of User-Agents (Spiders, Robots, Crawler, Browser)
http://www.user-agents.org/index.shtml

Minimal-Intelligence Agents for Bargaining Behaviors in Market-Based Environments by Dave Cliff and Janet Bruten
http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/97/HPL-97-91.html

MIT Media Lab: Software Agents
http://agents.media.mit.edu/index.html

Modelling and Mining of Network Information Systems
http://www.mathstat.dal.ca/~mominis/index.html

Mozenda Web Agent Builder – Web Data Extraction
http://www.mozenda.com/

MultiAgent
http://www.MultiAgent.com/

MySpiders [CiteSeer Login Required]
http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.21.3013

Open Source Web Information Retrieval (OSWIR05)
http://www.emse.fr/OSWIR05/

Oxyus Open Source Search Engine
http://sourceforge.net/projects/oxyus/

Searchbots – Uniquely Searching the Internet
http://www.Searchbots.com/

Search Engine Robots
http://www.jafsoft.com/searchengines/webbots.html

Search Engine Watch News
http://www.searchenginewatch.com/

Search Tools – Information Guides and News
http://www.searchtools.com/

SeerSuite – CiteSeerX Toolkit
http://sourceforge.net/projects/citeseerx/

Semantic Web
http://www.semanticweb.org/

ShoppingBots
http://www.ShoppingBots.info/

Siri – Your Virtual Personal Assistant
http://www.apple.com/ios/siri/

Smarter Bots
http://www.SmarterBots.com/

SocialBuzzBot – The Business and Social Intelligence Search Engine for Information Discovery from Social Communities
http://www.SocialBuzzBot.com/

SocSciBot – Social Sciences Link Analysis Research
http://socscibot.wlv.ac.uk/

Spidering Hacks
http://www.oreilly.com/catalog/spiderhks/

Spinn3r: RSS Content, News Feeds, News Content, News Crawler and Web Crawler APIs
http://spinn3r.com/

Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs – Video Lectures by Hal Abelson and Gerald Jay Sussman
http://groups.csail.mit.edu/mac/classes/6.001/abelson-sussman-lectures/

Supybot, A Superb Python IRC Bot
http://freecode.com/projects/supybot?branch_id=31808&release_id=181322

Swoogle – Semantic Bot
http://swoogle.umbc.edu/

TextRunner Search – Searches Hundreds of Millions of Assertions Extracted from 500 Million High-Quality Web Pages
http://openie.cs.washington.edu/

The Intelligent Software Agents Lab
http://www.cs.cmu.edu/~softagents/

The Lemur Toolkit – Language Modeling and Information Retrieval Research
http://www.lemurproject.org/

The Search Engine Project (TSEP)
http://freecode.com/projects/tsep

The Simon Lavern Page
http://www.simonlaven.com/

TSEP – The Search Engine Project
http://www.tsep.info/

UMBC AgentWeb
http://agents.umbc.edu/

UMBC eBiquity
http://ebiquity.umbc.edu/

Web Curator Tool (WCT)
http://webcurator.sourceforge.net/

Web Data Extractors – White Paper Link Compilation
http://www.WebDataExtractors.com/

Web Intelligence Consortium
http://wi-consortium.org/

Web IR & IE
http://www.webir.org/

WolframAlpha Computational Knowledge Engine – Trillions of Pieces of Curated Data and Millions of Lines of Algorithms
http://www.wolframalpha.com/

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